Bug-Out Planning 101

Editor's Note: The following article was first published way back in Issue 1 of our magazine, and provides a broad entry-level overview of bug-out planning. Even if this info seems basic to you, it can serve as a simplified introduction for those who may have less prepping experience or no experience at all. It's also a great reminder of the fundamentals, even for longtime preppers.

Natural disasters. Terrorism. The Apocalypse. There are dozens of disasters (a few fictional, the rest very real) that have given people cause to prepare for a bug-out scenario. Just remember, being paranoid is not an effective survival skill, but awareness, on the other hand, is. We must understand that being aware and prepared is simply being responsible.

So, no matter your level of experience or training, incorporating the following into your bug-out plan will provide you with a good starting point to survive almost any situation:

  • Preplanning
  • Bug-out bag
  • Gear
  • Evacuation plan
  • Communications
  • Security

The following is a primer on how to create your own bug-out plan based on these elements. Even if you already have an emergency plan in place, it’s always good to review it to see how to modify, adapt, or improve it for a variety of situations.

Preplanning

Start with honesty: Self-awareness is the single biggest factor. Make a list of the things you know you’re good at. Do you have first aid and CPR training? Are you well-organized? Do you have special skills? Practicing and improving your skills is all part of your preplanning. People buy a BOB (or bug-out bag), buy a map, pack some food and water, and they think they’re OK, when it’s TEOTWAWKI (the end of the world as we know it). Don’t be fooled by a false sense of security just because you have gear.

Adjust your attitude, cry baby! Have a good attitude. Yeah, no sh**, it’s going to be tough. By having the right mindset, you’d be surprised at what you can accomplish. It also helps lift the morale of those around you.

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Get fit: What kind of physical shape are you in? Don’t think it matters? Put on your BOB and walk nonstop for 20 blocks. Anything hurt? How fast did you go, safely? Proper nutrition and regular exercise go a long way in managing stress and developing physical endurance.

Bug-Out Bags (BOBs)

There are many BOBs (sometimes called go-bags or survival packs) on the market. The truth is, in certain examples, it doesn’t matter how much you spend. Your practice and basic survival skills can turn an inexpensive bag into one that is more capable than its expensive counterpart. Here’s a brief description of the three types of go-bags:

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The 24-Hour Bag: This small pack’s main function is to provide a few supplies for your immediate situation. This should include, but not be limited to, the following: knife and/or multi-tool, disposable plastic poncho, emergency Mylar blanket, small LED flashlight/headlamp, first aid items, high-calorie energy bar, water bottle, and signaling items such as a whistle.

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The 36- to 72-Hour Bag: This is the most popular size on the market today. Most people think that a go-bag needs to be tactical-looking. However, many sport backpacks today are also multi-functional. Just make sure it fits comfortably when it’s filled. The supplies should last through three days.

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Sustainability Bug-Out Bag: The major difference here is the added equipment, such as fishing kit, rifle and ammo, radios, solar panels, and so on, based on your skills and knowledge. The more stuff you carry, the heavier the bag. So, you would think a bag like this would be much bigger than the other two; the truth is the more skills you have, the less stuff you need. This is what it means to be self-reliant.

Survival Gear

As you pack your BOB, keep in mind the three 3s: three minutes without air, three days without water, and three weeks without food generally puts you in life-threatening territory. Here are the basic items you should have for your go-bag:

Bag: It should be reasonably comfortable when full and have adjustable shoulder straps, along with lumbar and sternum straps. The weight should be carried on the hips and not the shoulders. (For more on survival backpacks, see: “Back-Up-Pack” from Issue 1.)

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Shelter: Most people think about bringing a tent. But, that adds a lot of weight. Instead, think about using a layer system. I have a lightweight waterproof bivy sack, lined with a Mylar bivy sack, followed by a wool blanket. The innermost lining is a 100-percent silk cocoon mummy liner. Contractor garbage bags or compact tarps can also go a long way and can be used in a variety of ways, especially with some paracord to form a quick ridgeline for an A-frame or lean-to shelter.

Water: There are many types of portable water filters and purifiers available. Don’t buy the cheap stuff. Most importantly, look at the ratings. You should have a filter that has been independently tested and proven to meet the NSF/ANSI P231 Guide Standard Protocol. Anything else and you might as well use your sock, which I don’t recommend, especially after a long hike. For the on-the-move type, straw-style filters like the Lifestraw or Sawyer Mini are handy. Water treatment tablets, drops, and pure household bleach provide the ability to kill the pathogens; however, they don’t filter the water. Also, having an extra stainless steel water bottle will help with the boiling process after collection, as well as act as portable storage within your pack. This enables you to collect, filter, and carry water. (For more on filtering water, see: “H2-Uh-Oh” from Issue 1.)

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Fire: Have several different ways to make a fire, such as waterproof matches in a waterproof container, lighters, stormproof lighters, ferrocerium rods, flint and steel, and so forth. Don’t rely on a single source to produce fire.

Medical Supplies: A basic first aid kit is a must. So are medicines or prescriptions that you or your loved ones need. This includes extra contacts and glasses. I have added a suture kit within my first aid kit, as well. (For more on first aid kits, see: “First Aid” from Issue 1.)

Clothing: Dress in layers. I have 100-percent silk long underwear and 100-percent wool long underwear in my bag, along with a wool hat, wool socks, and a pair of gloves. Raingear not only lets you stay dry, but it also provides protection from the wind and enables you to sit on wet ground. This can include a change of footwear.

Food: There are many different types of survival dehydrated foods on the market today, but be careful because most of them are loaded with sodium. You should have enough quality food in your pack to get you through the worst part. Once you run out of food, you may be able to scavenge for food in abandoned urban areas, but it’ll be a good idea to know your plants and how to hunt and trap. (For more on food, see: “Brown Baggin’ It” from Issue 1.)

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Signaling: If you want to be found, think of bright contrasting colors, signal mirrors, flares, and strobes. Along with your signal fire are just a few simple methods to get noticed.

Communications: At TEOTWAWKI, your mobile phone will most likely turn into a paperweight. Consider walkie-talkies, two-way radios that are GMRS, CB radios, or ham radios. You’ll also need the ability to charge them, such as with lightweight solar-powered chargers. Make sure that the batteries of your electronic devices and flashlights are of the same type, so you can swap them out while the others are charging.

Organization: Each item should be placed in its own waterproof sack before being packed within the bag. I use different colors to indicate the contents. You should be so familiar with your bag that you can retrieve items in complete darkness.

Personal 411: Have all of the prudent names, phone numbers, and addresses of your loved ones on hard copy. Also consider taking your financial records, medical records, birth certificate, and passport.

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Navigation: Bring a compass and three types of maps: a city street map, an atlas with city and surrounding area roads, and area topographical maps. Having a GPS is beneficial—until you lose signal or run out of power.

Covert Cache

A go-bag can only hold so much. So, you might want to consider stowing supplies, such as food, water, and clothing, in and around your meeting points. What do you have in your car? What’s at work? What do you have at school? One caveat: You have to have complete trust in the people who know of the locations of these caches.

The Event

It’s timing and manner in which your SHTF plan is activated that will determine its overall success. So, how do we determine the timing? It’s called awareness. Be aware of the signs of an impending disaster or threat.

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A crisis can sometimes occur with little to no warning at all. Sometimes, we are given the luxury of time. The event itself will dictate your response. Crisis response requires a crisis mindset. Breathe and remain calm. Then, ask yourself these nine questions:

  1. Am I OK and is everyone else OK?
  2. What happened? (Get as much intel about the event as possible in the shortest amount of time.)
  3. Is it safe to be here?
  4. If I need to move, how far and how fast?
  5. Where is the wind blowing? (Watch for airborne threats.)
  6. What do I have with me?
  7. What time of year is it? (Winter will dictate a different game plan than summer.)
  8. Am I alone? (If not, find out who is nearby, what their condition is, and whether they need to be moved.)
  9. Based on the event, which direction should I go next?

The Exit Plan

Escape routes will be determined based on the event. So, give yourself navigation options. Lay a map on the kitchen table, and choose rendezvous points that everyone in your family is familiar with. You will choose points in all the cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west). For each direction, you should have at least three options: right in the neighborhood, at the edge of the city, and outside city limits.

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Think about the paths that most people probably wouldn’t use. We are creatures of habit, so most most of us will travel in large groups during a mass exodus, which also means increased risks and threats. Find lesser known or even secret paths. Avoid bottlenecks. If there's heavy traffic in a location during rush hour on a normal afternoon, you can bet there will be far more in a disaster.

Make it a habit to go to and come home from work, school, and play in as many different ways as you can. Get to know your city and its many different avenues, alleyways, and those little out-of-the-way points. Think about what’s available on the landscape that you could possibly collect along the way. Pay attention to your environment (in other words, be aware!).

Communications

Mobile phone networks will most likely not work in a long-term SHTF scenario, but within the first few hours after an event, you might get lucky. If so, you can initiate the plan with the most simplistic messages. For example, use three characters such as “A1A.” The first character refers to direction (A equals north, B east, C south, and D west). The second character means path of travel (1 means fastest and easiest, 2 means second fastest, and so on). The third character stands for rendezvous site (A is closest point, B is edge of city, and C is outside of the city).

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Consider other devices, such as walkie-talkies, which are good for a few blocks within city limits. GMRS-compatible radios have a greater range. CB radios and ham radios have the greatest range. I recommend ham radios. However, note that they require a license and people can listen to your conversations. Now you understand why we speak in code. (For more on ham radios, see: “Comms Are Key” from Issue 1.)

Other signaling options include lights, mirrors, light sticks, reflective markers, trail signs, and so on.

Security

Security in a bug-out scenario is broad, to say the least. Depending on the threat or the event, people could be hostile. It goes without saying that you should avoid conflict at all costs. That means being as stealthy as possible. This requires a skillset comprised of camouflage and movement. Camouflage is the ability to manipulate yourself within the environment to disappear. This is sometimes referred to as becoming a Gray Man or “going gray,” especially in the context of urban survival. It’s not the same as going to Wal-Mart or Kmart and buying some mossy oak-print clothing.

The Gray Man silhouette

Ensuring your security is really dependent on the circumstances. If you can’t maintain ninja mode, you’ll need to consider self-defense tools. Obviously, firearms are ideal for both security and hunting. (For more on firearms, see: “Defensive Armament” from Issue 1.) There are also knives, axes, bows, and pepper spray — whether it is regular pepper spray, bear pepper spray, or a homemade concoction.

Don't forget about the importance of verbal skills. You may be able to entirely avoid some conflicts through careful use of body language, a friendly tone, or more advanced social engineering techniques. Even if these don't work as planned, they may give you an opportunity to escape or counterattack.

For long-term planning, consider joining a martial arts or combatives school, instead of a gym. I don’t mean some cookie-cutter romper-room or a McDojo, but rather a credible studio that teaches an authentic fighting system. Because you need to stay fit anyway (see “The Preplanning” section), you might as well train to be a badass at the same time.

Are You Ready?

It’s up to you to make this an effective SHTF plan. Start by talking your friends, family, and coworkers. If the current state of affairs concerns you, then more than likely it concerns people around you, too. Get together and make a plan based on what’s discussed in this article. You can accomplish a great deal with more people rather than less. Take a few classes and workshops, and get dirty. The journey to being prepared does not have to be long, daunting, or arduous. Make it fun; make it a game. But, practice for real.

About the Author

Shane Hobel, also known as White Feather, is the founder of Mountain Scout Survival School, based in Hudson Valley, New York. He holds various certifications, including Wilderness First Responder, CPR, and first aid, and he is a licensed guide by NY State Department of Environmental Conservation. Shane is also a certified instructor for the American Red Cross for water safety programs. Shane is a member of Tom Brown, Jr.’s elite Tracker Search and Forensic Investigation Team, which is dispatched whenever called upon to track and find lost children, hunters who became disoriented in the woods, or fugitives.


RECOILtv: How to Mount a Silencer

RECOIL Features Editor Dave Merrill is what some might call a silencer aficionado. Others would probably call him a silencer hoarder. He recently showed up to a hunting trip with a Pelican case full of an almost-comical quantity of cans (pictured below). As you might expect, he has accumulated quite a bit of experience installing and uninstalling various types of silencers over the years.

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You probably figured mounting a silencer on a weapon is a straightforward task, and that's often the case, but there's more to it than you might think. In the following RECOILtv Gun Room video, Dave shows how to correctly install a direct thread can and ensure it doesn't work its way loose. He also talks about quick-disconnect systems, hybrid systems, and the unusual birdcage flash hider mount used on some old-school silencers such as the Knight's Armament NT4.

Check out the full RECOILtv video below:


Ham Radio Fundamentals

Photography by Michael Grey

This article was originally published in Issue 1 of our magazine.

So, you’ve made all your plans in case of a major disaster. You’ve got your plan of action, your bug-out bag, your drinking water, your rations, and even extra batteries for your flashlight. But, what happens when the disaster doesn’t cooperate with your plan? Perhaps, your family’s meeting point has been compromised. Perhaps, the streets have become unsafe to travel. Perhaps the phone lines are down. What are you to do then? How are you going to be able to change the plan and let your loved ones know about it?

We can tell you from recent experience that trying to reach someone right after an emergency was an arduous task. It took this author more than an hour to get through to someone just after the Boston Marathon bombings by cell phone. The kicker is that the person we called was not even in the vicinity of Boston. Although there was no physical damage to telecommunications infrastructure, we still couldn’t get through for some time. Considering that was a regional disaster, one affecting a single city, it is fair to predict that in the case of any disaster, regional or greater, you are going to need an alternate form of communication.

Based on this need, let’s take a look at amateur radio, more commonly called ham radio. We are all familiar with CB (Citizens Band) radios that you have seen at the local electronics store and on big rigs traveling down the highway. Compared to CB, ham radio takes radio communications to the next step. Ham radios are capable of using much more power than CB radios, and in radio, power equals transmission distance.

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License

First of all, you need to know that becoming a ham radio operator does require a license from the FCC. There are three different classes of licenses: Technician Class, General Class, and Amateur Extra Class. The more advanced your license, the more frequencies are opened up for you to use. Most people start with a technician license and upgrade as needed. Courses and study guides to get a license are widely available.

Power and Distance

How much power you can supply your ham radio is key. The more power you have available, the farther your transmission will carry. In addition, what type, length, and quality antenna your radio is equipped with also affects transmission distance and clarity. Transmissions can be done via two radios directly on the same frequency, called simplex, or they can use a transmitter in between, called a repeater. Different frequencies travel different distances and can even bounce off the Earth’s atmosphere to reach people halfway around the world. You can check in your area for clubs and repeater systems that are available.

Repeaters

It is important to pick the best mix of licensing and types of radio units for your needs. For our family, we utilize a couple of smaller handheld radios. We also pay an annual membership to a repeater system. Repeaters are generally set up by amateur radio clubs in places with high vantage points such as tall buildings or on mountains. Like their name implies, repeaters repeat the transmission from your radio and broadcast it through their more powerful and better positioned antennas. This has the potential of increasing your range from a couple of miles to hundreds.
If a major event occurs, we are not limited to communication by phone or wireless device. We will be able to contact our friends and family, who are also equipped with ham radios, at a moment’s notice.

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Above: Repeaters are generally set up in places with high vantage points such as tall buildings. They repeat the transmission from your radio and broadcast it through their more powerful and better positioned antennas.

Equipment

There are all kinds of models of radios that are available to the over-the-counter consumer. Everything from small handhelds to car-mounted units and to big base stations in your house or “shack.” Here are some benefits and downfalls of the different radios available.

Handheld Radios

Basic CMYK

Pros: These are often small and portable. They are available in many frequency ranges. They are all-inclusive and work right out of the box. These are definitely one of the most affordable options.

Cons: Handhelds tend to be light on power. They use a battery that needs to be charged and maintained.

Vehicle or Mobile Radios

Basic CMYK

Pros: More power! They can support larger antennae, which means longer transmission reach. They run off of the car’s electrical system, so there isn’t an extra battery to maintain, just your vehicle’s.

Cons: A mobile radio is attached to the vehicle and can’t easily come with you when you leave it. Even if you do make it mobile, it is dependent on the vehicle’s power source, which means that you will have to run some sort of power cable either from the battery (preferred) or via a cigarette lighter adapter, and you can bring it only as far as your power cable is.

Base Stations

Basic CMYK

Pros: These babies have as much power as you need. Usually, they are able to tune the frequency a little better. They tend to be used in conjunction with very large antennae.

Cons: Base stations are tied to one location. These can be big and require a significant power supply.

Ham Radio Slang

“Who was that YL you were rag chewing on your boat anchor with last night?” If that means anything to you, you’re a ham. The ham radio world is full of codes and phrases that are incoherent to those who don’t dable in it. Ham slang is unique and fun to figure out. In case you were wondering, YL stands for young lady but means any female ham radio operator, rag chewing is casual conversation, and a boat anchor denotes old, large radio equipment. With that, we’ll leave off with 73! (You’ll have to look this one up yourself.)

Learn More

A great resource to get you started is The National Association for Amateur Radio (also known as the American Radio Relay League or ARRL). The association provides a good amount of information on testing, licenses, and privileges. Its website is really user-friendly. You can also find more information at the FCC’s website.


Off-Grid and In Touch: Satellite Phones for Survival

By Michael Penhall and Martin Anders
Photography Courtesy of Iridium Communications, Inc.

Just because you’re off-grid doesn’t mean you have to be out of touch. Previously we covered using ham radio as an alternative to cell phone and other wireless communication (see OFFGRID Summer 2013) — but there’s another option. Satellite phones will allow you to keep in touch with everyone you need to, and it is as simple to operate as dialing a phone.

Advantages to satellite phones over traditional mobile phones in times of emergency or disaster are obvious. Because they communicate directly with orbiting satellites, satellite-based phones are not dependent on terrestrial cell towers. This means they are completely independent of the power grid and traditional mobile telecommunications infrastructure. As long as you have a charged battery, you can not only make and receive calls, but texts and email as well. With an extra battery and off-grid charging capabilities, outlasting a power outage while staying connected is a viable option. Inclement weather isn’t much of a factor either. Unlike satellite television reception during a storm, satellite phones can even be used in even extreme weather, such as rain, hurricanes, ice storms, and blizzards.

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Satellite phones work by connecting to a series of satellites in space. It’s important to know that depending on your location, the satellites’ orientation in the sky, and their relationship to you, you might not always have coverage. In order to use a satellite phone effectively, you must have a clear line of sight from the phone to the satellite. Also, since the carriers themselves maintain the satellites, some carriers have better coverage in different parts of the world than others. Some carriers’ satellites are based around the equator and some cover the entire globe.

Carriers

The first thing to address is what carrier we are going to use. Different carriers offer their services with different devices. Just like with mobile phones, different carriers offer different levels of coverage, reliability, and pricing. There are three major satellite phone providers: Iridium, Inmarsat, and Globalstar.

Iridium

Iridium is by far the largest satellite communications provider with a series of 66 satellites that cover the entire globe. Their satellite system orbits at low altitude, with satellites constantly crisscrossing one another and keeping the planet blanketed with their service. Because the satellites are consistently on the move, it means that they come to you — so you are not required to move to a particular location in order to find service. Iridium has a fairly good selection of handsets and devices that are readily available for rent. Yes, that’s right; satellite phones are available for rent — more on that later. Iridium offers prepaid service plans, as well as month-to-month plans. Other device manufacturers such as Garmin rely on the Iridium network for satellite communication.

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Above: Iridium Communications Inc.’s global satellite network of 66 low-Earth orbiting cross-linked satellites is the world’s largest commercial constellation.

Inmarsat

Inmarsat, which primarily started out in the data market, has three constellations of 10 geostationary satellites orbiting the Earth at very high altitudes. Their satellites orbit over the Equator, which is great if you use their phones around the Earth’s waistband. But the farther you go toward the North or South Poles, the less reliable their service is said to be. At the Equator, Inmarsat’s satellites are orbiting about 22,236 miles above you, giving them broad reach over most oceans and major land masses. But the closer you are to the Poles, the lower in the sky the satellites become in relation to you, thereby giving them a much smaller line-of-sight window. The geostationary satellites don’t move in relation to the planet, which means you will need to bring the phone within line of sight to one of the satellites for optimum service. On a positive note, if you are communicating via a single satellite, your service will be more stable and less likely to experience dropped calls. Inmarsat’s service costs are less expensive than other providers, but they also have a limited selection of handsets available for voice options. They also provide good high-speed data solutions.

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Above: Inmarsat’s 10 geostationary satellites provide service over most of the Earth’s major oceans and landmasses.

Globalstar

Adventurers and outdoorsmen may have heard of the SPOT line of personal locator beacons. They are compact satellite communication units that can broadcast your whereabouts to those you choose, including emergency rescuers worldwide. What you may not know is that SPOT’s maker, Globalstar, also offers satellite phone and coverage. While Globalstar has a smaller coverage area compared to the other two providers, they have recently been upgrading and expanding their satellite service. They offer both prepaid and month-to-month plans, but service areas do differ between the two services. For instance, as of the writing of this article, Globalstar’s prepaid plan does not offer coverage in Mexico and large parts of South America, while their month-to-month plan does.

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Above: Globalstar’s map of their voice and duplex data service areas.

Rent or Buy

One thing you have to decide is whether you are going to rent or buy your handset or device. That’s right, there’s no purchase necessary — you can rent satellite phones. There are several companies online that offer a broad selection of rental devices. This is a great option to keep your costs down; for example, if you only need the phone for a limited period of time. If you are driving cross-country or knowingly headed to an area with spotty cellular coverage, such as when camping or hiking, you could consider renting a satellite device for the trip.

While the rental option keeps the budget down, you obviously must know in advance when you’ll need satellite service. This leaves you in the lurch for spontaneous trips or emergency situations. Buying the device will allow you access to different plans as well as being able to activate it when you want or need to. Say for instance you’re going to use it for a trip — you can activate your phone for just that period of time without recurring charges. Your rate per minute will be significantly higher than a month-to-month or annual plan, but in the end it might be the least expensive route. The decision to rent versus buy a satellite device is similar to any other product — estimate your anticipated usage, break out the calculator, and figure out which is a better deal.

Iridium’s GO satellite hotspot gives your regular mobile phone satellite capabilities.

Iridium’s GO satellite hotspot gives your regular mobile phone satellite capabilities.

Handsets or devices are not usually sold directly by the companies themselves, but rather by distributors. There’s also a large supply of secondhand devices on secondary market websites such as eBay. When looking to buy used, as with pretty much everything else, you’ll want to carefully consider the condition of the phone and its battery prior to purchase. Standby and talk time can be severely limited by an old or out-of-shape battery.

Costs

Rental prices for satellite phones vary greatly depending on the device, service provider, and type of service. From what we observed, phone rentals can range from $8 to $20 per day, $30 to $90 weekly, and a little over $300 per month, with longer-term rental agreements available.

If you’re looking to buy a device, new units sell from about $600 all the way up to $1,700 and beyond. Of course, features and the network the phone runs on will affect pricing. As mentioned before, a good option is to look for secondhand units, which can cost drastically less.

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Satellite phone service is sold in various manners, including prepaid phone cards that start at $50. For the pay-as-you-go type of service plans, service is sold in units, with a typical unit costing you about $1 to $4 per minute, depending on where you are calling. SMS text messages are about $0.50 each. Other types of plans are similar to your standard mobile phone plans and can include a subscription fee that includes a set number of minutes per month. Those can start at $35 a month for 10 minutes to $65 for 60 minutes. Of course, other charges and options will affect pricing, so do read your fine print.

Summation

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This is an exciting time for satellite devices and technologies. Companies are starting to make satellite “hotspots” that actually allow you to use your smartphone as a satellite phone. This allows you to keep your email and other data as well as your contacts with you in just one device. For those who need Internet access on a computer or laptop, portable satellite modems provide cell tower-independent Internet access on the go and are a viable option too. With so many methods of communication floating above our heads, it’s easy to forget the many ways we have access to communications.

Sources


Preppi: An Absurd $5,000 “Ultra Luxe” Bug-Out Bag

Pre-made survival kits are a subject that breeds controversy. Some say that these kits offer a simple starting point for those who might be new to prepping, or serve as a last-resort fail-safe for those who are unable to prepare on their own (an elderly relative, for example). Others will point out that they're needlessly expensive as opposed to building your own bug-out bag, and that the supplies within won't be much good if the recipient isn't familiar with their organization and proper use. As we've said in the past, we firmly believe that the best survival kits are the ones you assemble yourself, but we can also understand that off-the-shelf BOBs may have their place in some cases.

Regardless of your stance, today we're going to show you one pre-made bug-out bag that is, in our humble opinion, a massive waste of money. Today we're going to take a look at the Preppi Prepster Ultra Luxe.

About Preppi

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Founded in 2014, Preppi is a Los-Angeles-based company that offers various survival kits, including their flagship product line called The Prepster. The About Us page on the company's web site seems reasonable enough at first:

“At Preppi we want everyone to be prepared when the unexpected happens… We seek to inspire more people around the world to be prepared for any situation. With extreme weather and unpredictable emergencies being commonplace globally it is no longer an option to treat the topic of preparedness lightly.”

We're on board with these goals. So far, so good.

“The core of every Preppi kit is a military grade 3-day supply of food and water with a 5 year shelf life as outlined by survival experts and government agencies. We then add everything from basic necessities such as rain ponchos to advanced tech such as satellite messengers — helping you and your family smoothly manage any scenario.”

Again, not bad. “Military grade” is an overused and meaningless buzzword — not to be confused with mil-spec — but aside from that this sounds OK. Intrigued, we headed over to the Products page to see what these kits are all about.

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Preppi offers a range of emergency kits, including the entry-level Prepster Lite and the original Prepster (available in backpack and handbag form). But the one that immediately caught our attention is the Prepster Ultra Luxe, which is available at a retail price starting at $4,995. No, that's not a typo — this bug-out bag costs as much as a used car.

At this point we were wondering, what gear could a $5,000 bug-out bag possibly contain? Perhaps it would be a high-end personal-defense weapon and several boxes of ammo, lightweight body armor, or state-of-the-art thermal optics. Surely it had to be something good to justify this stratospheric price, so we dug deeper to find out.

The Prepster Ultra Luxe

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The product description calls this “a dramatic upgrade from our classic Prepster Bag [with] Bond-like gadgets and stylish all-black amenities.” It's said to contain “all the essential supplies to sustain nutrition, hydration, power, shelter, and communication for two people with ample luxe comforts.” The bag is made from “handcrafted coated waterproof canvas and natural bridle leather” with a top-mounted handle. It lacks a sling or shoulder straps, so you'll need to carry it like a giant purse.

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 17v2

A correspondent from The Daily Show shows the ease of carrying the Prepster Ultra Luxe.

The bag is finished with a complimentary monogram — you know, so you won't be confused about whose $5,000 bug-out bag this is.

As for its contents, we reached out to Preppi to request a sample of the Prepster Ultra Luxe for detailed analysis and review. After all, Preppi products have already been reviewed by the likes of TIME, Forbes, and The Wall Street Journal:

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 11

Editor's Note: A reader named Stuart pointed out that the above quote selectively omits parts of the original — “Technically not full of technology, the $95 Preppi GoBox is laden with every other must-have for surviving difficult situations…”

Disappointingly, we did not receive a response by this article's publication date. So we'll discuss the contents solely based on the specifications and images on Preppi's web site. It's time to find out exactly what you get in your five-grand survival kit.

Bug-Out Bag Contents

Click to expand these official photos of the Prepster Ultra Luxe's contents. We'll analyze each item below.

Shelter
Right off the bat, there's an “ultra compact full size tent,” two “compact space sleeping bags” (probably prototypes for the Space Force) and two rain ponchos.

No brand name is mentioned for these items, so we can't comment on their quality — get used to this, because it's a recurring issue with Preppi products. You might think you'd be told exactly what you're getting at this price point, but Preppi makes it an exciting surprise. How fun!

Fire
A case of UCO waterproof matches ($8) serves as the sole fire-starting tool. These can be used to light the included Preppi Survival Candles or the scented Malin + Goetz Tobacco Votive Candle (a $55 value) for some relaxing aromatherapy.

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 4

This candle's manufacturer says it provides an “entheogenic experience.” An entheogen is defined as “a psychoactive substance used in a religious or shamanic context.” If you're struggling to survive, you can just light this up and ascend to a higher plane of existence beyond the mortal world.

Water
The kit contains an unspecified amount of Datrex emergency drinking water pouches ($31 for a 64-pack of 125ml pouches). There's also a water purification kit of unknown origin, plus a Preppi-branded MSR Dromedary hydration bladder ($50). A “hydroformed black matte flask” is included; sadly, it doesn't come pre-filled with 50-year-old single malt scotch. There is some Kusmi Darjeeling No. 37 organic black tea ($22), however.

Food
Emergency food rations were also sourced from Datrex, and appear to be 3,600kcal bars (see our review from Issue 7). Images also show PROBAR Meal bars, though there is no other mention of these in the product description, so we're not entirely sure if they're included or not.

Above: Datrex emergency rations, as seen in the Emergency Ration Buyer's Guide from Issue 7 of our magazine.

For dessert, there's a $10 organic chocolate bar from Mast Brothers. You may not get flavorful freeze-dried meals or even MREs, but at least you'll have a few bites of artisanal chocolate before digging in to several bricks of crumbly lifeboat rations.

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 18

Last but certainly not least, there's a Preppi brand caviar cooler case and two spoons (a can of imported beluga is not included). We assume these are intended for spreading some chilled caviar onto your ration bars to elevate their gourmet flavor.

First Aid
The Prepster Ultra Luxe includes a Preppi First Aid Kit. No details are provided about its contents, but we'd bet they're the same as Preppi's $95 standalone first-aid kit. It comes with various bandages, gauze, antiseptics, tape, safety pins, nitrile gloves, eye wash, and a cold compress — no need to fear boo-boos during your harrowing survival adventure.

The Preppi First Aid Kit

The Preppi First Aid Kit

Personal Hygiene
Most survival kits contain some basic hygiene items, but Preppi takes it to the next level. There's a Preppi Canvas and Leather Dopp Kit bag ($95) that you'll need to fill with your own posh toiletries, as well as a Marvis Black Toothbrush ($6) and Marvis Toothpaste ($13). You also receive a Malin + Goetz Essentials Kit ($32), which contains the following:

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 7

  • Grapefruit face cleanser
  • Vitamin e face moisturizer
  • Bergamot body wash
  • Vitamin B5 body moisturizer
  • Peppermint shampoo
  • Cilantro conditioner

The elegant aromas of bergamot and cilantro will surely do wonders to cover up your post-apocalyptic stank. (Before you head to Google to figure out what the heck bergamot is, we'll save you the trouble. It's a type of orange. We didn't know either.)

Communications & Tech
Is your gold iPhone XS Max running low on juice from one too many last-minute selfies? Not to worry! The Prepster Ultra Luxe has you covered with an Anker power bank, USB cables, and a folding solar panel of unknown origin. You could also charge it from the included Eton FRX4 solar/hand crank emergency radio ($80). This product is currently discontinued, making it extra rare.

The Eton FRX4

The Eton FRX4 hand-crank/solar radio

The specifications also mention a Garmin InReach handheld GPS/satellite messenger ($450). Strangely, the images show a now-discontinued Delorme InReach, so we're not sure which is accurate. Another surprise you'll have to wait to discover! You'll also need to buy a subscription to Garmin's satellite network, which ranges from $12 to $100 per month (sold separately).

From left to right: Preppi advertised GPS unit. discontinued Delorme InReach Explorer, Garmin InReach Explorer+

From left to right: Preppi's advertised GPS unit, discontinued Delorme InReach Explorer, Garmin InReach Explorer+

We were hoping for some fancy thermal optics, but no such luck. Preppi does include a handheld night-vision unit, although they make no mention of its make or model. However, it bears a very striking resemblance to this $130 Solomark device we found on Amazon.com. What a strange coincidence.

Left: the

Left: the “night vision scope” from Preppi's site. Right: a Solomark night vision device found on...

If this is one of the “Bond-like gadgets” Preppi advertises, Q branch must be undergoing some catastrophic budget cuts.

Lighting
In the extremely unlikely event that your top-of-the-line night vision unit malfunctions, Preppi has provided numerous other light sources. These include a Petzl “LED headband” — the image appears to show a discontinued Tikka XP headlamp, which retailed for $50.

Left: Petzl

Left: Petzl “LED headband” from Preppi. Right: Discontinued Petzl Tikka XP headlamp.

You also get a “solar pop-up lantern, tactical flashlight, and torch LED flashlight.” Again, brand names are conspicuously absent for these three items, but the pictured examples bear an uncanny resemblance to the following items from Amazon.com:

Left: Preppi Prepster flashlights. Right: budget flashlights from Amazon.com

Left: Preppi Prepster flashlights. Right: inexpensive flashlights from Amazon.com.

Tools
A black Leatherman Rebar ($70) is the only cutting tool in the kit, and can be used for opening caviar tins and other critical tasks. You'll be able to keep track of items you need to scavenge from the local Whole Foods in the Field Notes Expedition notebook ($4.33 each / sold as a 3-pack for $13) with a Fisher Space Pen ($26). There's also an unspecified amount of “tactical paracord rope 550” for all your tactical knot-tying needs, as well as “utility bags” (not pictured; we assume they're contractor trash bags) and utility gloves that look suspiciously like a $14 pair from Amazon.

Left: Preppi gloves. Right: hi-vis canvas gloves from Amazon.

Left: Preppi gloves. Right: hi-vis canvas gloves from Amazon.

Why buy a pair of tried-and-true Mechanix gloves when you can spend the same amount on a pair that's one step above oven mitts?

Entertainment
Preppi anticipated that you'll be bored senseless due to the ease of surviving with your Prepster Ultra Luxe bag, so a game kit is included. It features a poker set and backgammon.

Meet Preppi's Founders

Now that you've seen what's inside the Preppi Prepster Ultra Luxe, you may be wondering about the seasoned preparedness experts who developed this product. Rapper 2 Chainz interviewed these L.A. entrepreneurs on his VICELAND show Most Expensivest:

“We make everything ourselves in downtown L.A.” — Actual quote from Preppi co-founder Ryan Kuhlman

You may have noticed that this video lists the kit's price at $10,000. That's because it includes optional credit-card-sized gold bars, each with a claimed value of $2,500. These feature perforations so they can be broken into smaller pieces for bartering. Preppi's site says that customers who want this upgrade should email them after placing an order for the standard $5,000 kit.

In the following supposedly-comedic yet painfully-unfunny Daily Show segment, correspondent Desi Lydic conducts a brief interview with Preppi's Ryan Kuhlman (the relevant bit starts at 3:41). During this segment, Kuhlman name-drops Ben Affleck as a Prepster bag buyer.

We're disappointed to see that the champagne bottle koozie featured in this clip doesn't appear to have made it into the final version of the kit.

Conclusion

In case you haven't noticed by now, we're not singing Preppi's praises here. We could make fun of it all day, but there are still lessons to be learned.

Obviously value isn't the primary concern for luxury products, but even in this realm the Prepster Ultra Luxe is overpriced to a laughable degree. We'd generously estimate the actual cost of the items within this kit, purchased at full MSRP, to be less than $2000. Roughly a fourth of that cost is the $450 Garmin InReach GPS unit; much of the rest can be attributed to completely unnecessary items like the $55 scented candle. You'd definitely have an easier time surviving with $1,000 in gear and $4,000 in cash. You might have an easier time surviving by burning the excess cash for warmth.

Alternate survival strategy: deploy wads of cash like a smokescreen to distract your attackers.

Alternate survival strategy: deploy wads of cash like a smokescreen to distract anyone in pursuit.

But regardless of the sticker shock, Preppi is a prime example of a company using creative marketing to sell mostly-mediocre gear at an insane markup. Even Preppi's mid-range $495 Prepster bag contains plenty of off-brand and otherwise questionable items — the pretentious skincare set will be little consolation when you're sleeping on the hard ground in a flimsy tube tent with nothing but a mylar blanket and thin plastic poncho for insulation. Last we checked, chocolate and conditioner aren't part of the 5 Cs of survival.

Preppi Prepster ultra luxe survival kit bugout bag shtf emergency prepper gear review 19

Contents of the $495 original Prepster.

This is why it's essential to know exactly what you're getting if you buy a pre-made survival kit. Or better yet, cut out the middleman by making your own bug-out bag. You'll save yourself hundreds if not thousands of dollars, and you'll actually learn something about emergency preparedness in the process.

In a real emergency, the Prepster Ultra Luxe is only going to help one person survive: the criminal who takes it by force from the sucker who spent $5,000 on it.

Special thanks to reader Ben Badgett for the tip that led to this article.


Review: DGT Shadrach Neck Knife

If you ever attended church Sunday school as a kid, you may remember the Old Testament Bible story of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. According to the story, these three men were thrown into a blazing furnace as punishment for their refusal to bow down to the egotistical king, Nebuchadnezzar. Miraculously, they were spared an agonizing death — instead, the king watched as the men walked through the flames unharmed.

We mention this tale because it served as the inspiration for the latest collaboration between blade designer Grady Burrell (of Master Proven) and blade maker Darrel Ralph (of DDR and DGT). This small knife is called the Shadrach, and just like its namesake, it has some fiery surprises in store.

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 2

Grady Burrell and Master Proven

The Shadrach blade started out as the brainchild of Grady Burrell. An avid outdoorsman, he served 20 years in the U.S. Army, reaching the rank of master sergeant before he retired. His career assignments included military police, MP investigator, company armorer, Department of the Army senior advisor, and recruiting and retention non-commissioned officer. After retirement, he acted as military liaison, government law-enforcement representative, director, and vice president for various U.S. military contractors.

Given this background, it should come as no surprise that Grady knows a thing or two about the importance of quality gear. These days, he puts this knowledge to use as a team lead at Master Proven, an independent gear testing and evaluation company. Master Proven tests gear under extreme conditions in the hands of seasoned professionals, then gives a seal of approval to the items that survive the punishing ordeal. The company works with big names like 5.11 Tactical, CamelBak, and Leatherman.

However, rather than solely testing third-party products, Grady has branched out into designing products of his own — specifically knives. The Shadrach is one such creation, drawing on all his experience in the military, outdoors, and survival scenarios. It also bears the Master Proven seal of approval on the flat of its blade.

Darrel Ralph and DGT

While Grady is familiar with designing blades, he elected to partner with an experienced craftsman to bring the Shadrach’s design into reality. Enter Darrel Ralph, who has been producing handmade blades since 1987 under his DDR brand. Grady and Darrel have been working together for eight years now, having collaborated on several previous knife builds that bear the DDR/Master Proven designation.

More recently, Darrel has created a separate line of military-inspired knives known as DGT, or “DDR Goes Tactical.” The new Shadrach falls under this line, carrying the DGT logo on its blade opposite the Master Proven seal.

The Concept

The Shadrach was born out of Grady’s desire for a compact and simple tool that could serve multiple survival purposes. It needed to slice and pierce effortlessly, while holding a razor-edge and remaining easy to sharpen in the field. Grady also wanted the blade to stay compact enough to be easily concealable, whether on a neck lanyard or a horizontal belt mount.

In addition, Grady wanted a blade that could help survivalists stay alive in frigid conditions, such as the area surrounding his home in Tok, Alaska. Tok is both extremely isolated and often bitterly cold. Needless to say, starting a fire is a top survival priority there, so Grady integrated a ferrocerium rod and tinder material into the Shadrach’s design.

Ferrocerium ferro rod fire starter flint magnesium 4

The 411

We first got our hands on a Shadrach fixed blade after meeting with Grady at Blade Show 2016. If you follow @recoiloffgridmagazine on Instagram, you may have seen our slow-motion video of it throwing some sparks. Since then, we’ve had time to thoroughly examine and test the knife.

The starting point of each Shadrach is a 1⁄8-inch-thick bar of 154CM stainless steel, a durable material that blends high carbon content with chromium and molybdenum. A 51⁄4 by 3⁄4-inch blank is cut from this stock, with a 21⁄2-inch cavity in the handle, flanked by three pairs of notches and a lanyard hole. The leading 21⁄4 inches are formed into the blade, while the trailing 3 inches remain as a handle. The steel is also coated with a matte gray finish that exhibits fine scratches for a well-worn appearance.

Speaking of the blade, the business end of the Shadrach has a very distinct profile and grind. The silhouette looks like a simple tanto design with a compound bevel — that’s not entirely accurate, though. One side of the knife is indeed compound-beveled, with a deep main bevel ground into the flat of the blade and a finer bevel applied to the cutting edge. The tip’s grind is also interesting, with a chisel cut similar to that of a Japanese kiridashi utility knife. On the opposite side, the blade is almost entirely flat, except for a fine bevel applied only along the cutting edge.

Finally, several fire-starting components have been built into this knife. A 2 ½-inch ferrocerium rod slots into the handle cavity, held in place by two rubber O-rings. The entirety of the handle is then tightly wrapped in paracord, but not the run-of-the-mill sort. This is 550 FireCord, containing the standard seven braided nylon strands in an outer sheath with an added bonus of an eighth strand of tinder wick. This red strand is coated in an easy-to-ignite and waterproof waxy material. Combined with the ferro rod and the blade as a striker, this produces a quick and reliable recipe for fire.

Each Shadrach also comes with a fitted Kydex sheath, removable belt loop, and bead chain neck lanyard.

Fire-Starting with the DGT Shadrach

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 3

1) Cut the FireCord and remove some red tinder strand.

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 4

2) Shred the strand, then strike the included ferro rod.

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 5

3) Sparks will eventually ignite the tinder.

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 6

4) Nurse the flame by slowly adding collected dry tinder.

The Verdict

After field-testing the Shadrach, we can say that it’s certainly a versatile little survival knife. It’s great for precise tasks like carving wood, skinning game, or something as mundane as slicing open an MRE bag. The chisel tip works well for piercing or drilling like an awl, but you’ll need to be careful with your grip — there’s no guard to protect your index finger if it slips forward during use.

Obviously, you’re not going to hack through brush or baton logs with this knife, so we’d recommend complementing it with a larger fixed blade, machete, or hatchet for heavy-duty work.

However, the Shadrach’s small size and light weight make it an excellent choice for its intended purpose as a backup blade that’s worn around the neck, on a belt, or attached to a pack. The Kydex sheath fits tightly, providing enough friction to securely retain the knife, but not so much that it becomes hard to draw quickly.

The knife’s fire-starting features work well, though much like paracord survival bracelets, it’s a bit of a hassle to unravel the cord any time you want to access the ferro rod. If you need some of the tinder wick, it would be understandable to remove and cut the paracord, but there are plenty of instances where tinder is readily available and all you need is a spark. In those cases, you’ll still have to unravel the handle wrap. If the wrap were just a hair looser, or knotted one less time at the front of the handle, you might be able to slip the ferro rod out with the paracord in place. Then again, you can always leave the handle unwrapped, and rework the cord into a lanyard if you prefer.

DGT Shadrach neck knife fixed blade survival ferro rod fire starter tinder striker 1

Overall, our Shadrach blade held up admirably to testing. The 154CM steel does a good job holding its edge, even when grinding against the ferro rod repeatedly, and it’s easy to maintain the edge with a few strokes against a ceramic rod or whetstone. Although some may see the $90 price tag as high for such a small knife, keep in mind this is no mass-produced item or fragile display piece — it’s a handcrafted American-made blade that uses high-quality materials and has undergone thorough testing in the hands of veterans. If you have the cash, the Shadrach will no doubt serve you well in any scenario, from everyday carry to extreme survival.

Specifications

DGT / Master Proven Shadrach

Overall Length
5.25 inches

Blade Length
2.25 inches

Blade Material
154CM stainless steel

Weight
2.5 ounces with sheath (3 ounces with belt loop and chain)

MSRP
$90

URL
www.dgtgear.com

More From Issue 17

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Read articles from the next issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 16

Read articles from the previous issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 18

Check out our other publications on the web: Recoil | Gun Digest | Blade | RecoilTV | RECOILtv (YouTube)

Editor's Note: This article has been modified from its original version for the web.


Shrink Your Drink: Collapsible Water Bottle Buyer’s Guide

Water is one of the heaviest items we carry, and any experienced hiker or backpacker can attest to this fact.

The U.S. Army recommends that an active individual consume approximately 75 percent of his or her body weight in ounces of water per day — about 112.5 fluid ounces for a 150-pound person, or even more under particularly hot or strenuous conditions. This amount of water weighs about 7.3 pounds; this doesn’t seem like much, but it belies an aspect that’s often overlooked: the space that water occupies.

Once you drink every drop, hard plastic or metal water bottles get lighter, but they don’t get any smaller. A 32-ounce canteen still occupies the same amount of space in your backpack, whether empty or full. Between refills, you’re hauling containers of air.

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 1

The impracticality of this situation led to the development of collapsible water bottles. These soft-sided vessels expand when filled with liquid, and compress down to fit in small spaces when they’re not in use. They’re ideal for everything from everyday carry (EDC) to ultralight backpacking to action sports, and they can provide added water-carrying capacity when you need it most. Best of all, they keep the weight and bulk of your pack to an absolute minimum, so you can carry more of other items you need.

We obtained seven different collapsible bottles and tested each thoroughly. Read on to see which bottle came out on top.

CamelBak Quick Stow Chill Flask

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 2

Dimensions – Empty / Full
4.5 by 3.3 by 1.6 inches / 10.8 by 3.3 by 2 inches

Dry Weight
2 ounces

Capacity
14 fluid ounces (0.41 liter)

Body Material
Dual-layer bonded polyurethane with foam insulation

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
No / No / Yes

Special Features
Chill foam insulation, Big Bite valve with lockout function

MSRP
$28

URL
www.camelbak.com

Notes
CamelBak is well known for its excellent hydration packs and reservoirs, and the company has expanded its 2017 lineup to include a new collapsible bottle. It’s known as the Quick Stow Flask, available in non-insulated and insulated Chill variants. We tested the latter model, which uses two layers of the same polyurethane material as full-size CamelBak reservoirs. Sandwiched between these layers is a thin sheet of Chill foam, which does a great job insulating the vessel. This is beneficial if you’re storing the reservoir in a pocket, as it repels body heat. Unfortunately, the added insulation also shrinks the capacity to 14 fluid ounces — barely larger than a can of soda. Aside from the borderline-impractical capacity, this is a strong contender.

Pros:

  • Insulation keeps drinks ice cold, even on hot days.
  • Bite valve makes drinking easy, lockout function stops leaks

Cons:

  • All Quick Stow flasks are marketed as 500ml capacity, and the non-insulated version does match this specification. However, our insulated flask actually held only 415ml when filled to the brim.
  • Not freestanding

Hydaway Large Collapsible Bottle

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 3

Dimensions – Empty / Full
1.3 inches tall, 4.3-inch diameter / 6 inches tall, 4.3-inch diameter

Dry Weight
5.7 ounces

Capacity
21 fluid ounces (0.6 liter)

Body Material
Food-grade silicone

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
Yes (top rack) / Yes / Yes

Special Features
Carry handle, flip-up straw

MSRP
$20

URL
www.hydawaybottle.com

Notes
The Hydaway collapsible bottle was launched on Kickstarter by inventor and product designer Niki Singlaub. In his words, it’s intended to be “a durable, stable, fully functioning water bottle that collapses enough to fit in a back pocket.” We confirm that the flat disc-like structure of the Hydaway is ideal for back pockets ­­— it’s not much thicker than a full wallet, and the silicon rubber provides compressible give. To expand the bottle, just flip open the straw, then pull apart the lid and base like an accordion. After use, it’s easy to clean by placing in the dishwasher on the top rack. Unfortunately, it reminds us of a child’s sippy cup. If you can overlook the aesthetics, it’s an easy-to-use bottle with solid ergonomics and an affordable price.

Pros:

  • Thin disc-shaped design fits comfortably into a pocket.
  • Eight high-visibility color choices

Cons:

  • Exterior appearance seems more kid-friendly than survival-oriented.

Hydrapak Stash 1L Collapsible Bottle

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 4

Dimensions – Empty / Full
2.3 inches tall, 4-inch diameter / 8.2 inches tall, 4-inch diameter

Dry Weight
3.2 ounces

Capacity
32 fluid ounces (1 liter)

Body Material
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
No / Up to 140°F / Yes

Special Features
Carry handle, measurement markings

MSRP
$23

URL
www.hydrapak.com

Notes
The Hydrapak Stash is a 1-liter bottle that pairs thin and flexible 0.4mm film sides with a rigid neck and base. To expand, unscrew the cap and squeeze the midsection to pop open four radial tabs. The base then twists 180 degrees as it expands outward. This bottle’s industry-standard 63mm threads adapt to other caps, so you can easily add a straw, flip-top, or bite valve if you prefer. It also allows the attachment of water purifiers, such as the MSR Guardian featured in Issue 15. The thermoplastic polyurethane film sides seem quite durable and are backed by a lifetime guarantee against leaks, but they also proved difficult to grasp without squeezing. With a hard-sided bottle, we tend to grip the sides, but this bottle requires the user to hold it by the neck when uncapped. It’s also slightly tricky to clean thoroughly, due to crevices in the plastic base. Otherwise, the Stash is a compact bottle with a nice wide mouth and a lot of adaptability potential.

Pros:

  • Standard 63mm wide mouth is compatible with many water filters, purifiers, and replacement caps.
  • No-Leak lifetime guarantee provides peace of mind.

Cons:

  • Soft sides can be tricky to grasp without compressing inward.
  • Ridges in the base are difficult to thoroughly clean, although the wide mouth does make this easier.

Katadyn BeFree Filtration System

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 5

Dimensions – Empty / Full
4 by 2.8 by 2.4 inches / 9.3 by 2.8 by 2.4 inches

Dry Weight
2 ounces

Capacity
21 fluid ounces (0.6 liter)

Body Material
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) produced by Hydrapak

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
No / No / No

Special Features
Hollow fiber filter rated for up to 1,000L or 264-gallon lifespan, flip-top cap, measurement markings

MSRP
$40

URL
www.katadyn.com

Notes
Katadyn’s BeFree system is the result of a collaboration with Hydrapak. Hydrapak produces the flexible SoftFlask pouch, while Katadyn supplies the 42mm cap, flip-top drink nozzle, and hollow-fiber filter that purifies water as you drink. This integrated filter removes 99.9999 percent of bacteria and 99.9 percent of protozoa, meeting the NSF/ANSI P231 standard for water purification (see our water filter buyer’s guide in Issue 15 for more on this topic and why all those numbers after the decimal point matter). It also removes particulates and sediment, and retains an impressive 2-liters-per-minute flow rate. The filter can easily be cleaned by shaking or swishing in any fresh water source, or by backflushing with clean tap water. Aside from its ability to reduce the risk of waterborne illness, the BeFree system serves as an effective — albeit small — water container for active lifestyles. If your bug-out bag already contains a small canteen and a water filter, this could potentially replace both, while saving space and reducing pack weight.

Pros:

  • Integrated water filter can help keep you hydrated and healthy.
  • Cap and filter can be installed on any 42mm-mouth Hydrapak SoftFlask, with capacities ranging from 0.15L to 3L.

Cons:

  • Larger-capacity SoftFlasks are available, but only sold separately by Hydrapak without the Katadyn filter. We wish there had been a few capacity options to choose from at the time of purchase.
  • Not freestanding

Platypus PlusBottle

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 6

Dimensions – Empty / Full
3.6 by 6 by 1.2 inches / 11.8 by 4.5 by 3.2 inches

Dry Weight
1.3 ounces

Capacity
34 fluid ounces (1 liter)

Body Material
Polyurethane/polyethylene film

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
Yes (top rack) / Yes / Yes

Special Features
Push-pull cap, carry loop, measurement markings, bacteria-resistant and mold-resistant silver-ion material

MSRP
$17

URL
www.cascadedesigns.com/platypus

Notes
The Platypus PlusBottle is a 1-liter reservoir constructed of flexible laminate, impregnated with a silver-ion material that’s said to resist mold and bacteria growth. (Silver has been used as a germ repellant for thousands of years.) The body feels pliable yet tough and can be packed flat or rolled up. The PlusBottle is available with your choice of either a screw-on cap or a push-pull cap. If you’re willing to spend an extra $13, an optional drink tube kit can turn this into a compact hydration bladder. The PlusBottle is also dishwasher- and freezer-safe, and it makes a great ice pack for hot days — just fill halfway and purge all air pockets inside before freezing. The narrow mouth isn’t ideal for cleaning, but it does conveniently adapt to standard vending machine bottle caps and threaded water filters. This bottle is great for the ultralight crowd, since it weighs next to nothing and occupies minimal space.

Pros:

  • Ultra lightweight
  • Made in the USA

Cons:

  • Narrow mouth makes it difficult to thoroughly clean every nook and cranny
  • Great for flat-packing, but won’t stay rolled-up unless you add rubber bands or a carabiner

Secur SP-1108 Solar Bottle Lantern

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 7

Dimensions – Empty / Full
3 inches tall, 3.8-inch diameter / 6.2 inches tall, 3.8-inch diameter

Dry Weight
8.7 ounces (including USB charging cable)

Capacity
25 fluid ounces (0.7 liter)

Body Material
Food-grade silicone

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
No / Up to 140°F / No

Special Features
100-lumen waterproof LED light, integrated solar panel, magnetic USB charging cable, removable carry handle

MSRP
$30

URL
www.securproducts.com

Notes
The SP-1108 water bottle lantern is a brand-new release from Secur, and we got our hands on one of the first production models. In the past, we’ve lamented multi-functional products that are a jack-of-all-trades and master of none, but this bottle manages to add valuable features without compromising where it counts. Sure, it’s moderately heavier and larger than the other bottles here, but it manages to add a three-mode LED that’s surprisingly effective as a lantern or can be removed and hand-held as a flood light. The cap recharges via USB in three hours or via the built-in solar panel in 24 hours. The bottle itself is composed of silicone rubber and expands easily to hold 0.7 liter. The SP-1108 did produce an off-putting chemical odor when new, but this improved a bit with time. That said, we’d say this bottle would make a good multipurpose addition to a bug-out bag or emergency kit.

Pros:

  • LED-lit cap can illuminate a whole room, runs for up to 12 hours, and recharges two ways
  • Even without the extra features, it’s a very good collapsible bottle.

Cons:

  • Bottle produces noticeable plastic odor and taste, although it dissipated somewhat after a few uses.
  • Bulkier and heavier than other bottles here

Vapur Eclipse Blackout

 

Collapsible water bottle hiking backpacking hydration canteen bugout survival 8

Dimensions – Empty / Full
3.2 by 5.7 by 1.8 inches / 11.3 by 5.7 by 3 inches

Dry Weight
1.3 ounces

Capacity
34 fluid ounces (1 liter)

Body Material
Bonded three-ply (two outer nylon layers, inner layer of polyethylene)

Dishwasher / Hot Liquid / Freezer Safe
Yes (top rack) / Yes / Yes

Special Features
Flip-top SuperCap, integrated carabiner

MSRP
$14

URL
www.vapur.us

Notes
Eclipse Blackout sounds like it could be the title of a heavy metal album, but it’s actually the latest in Vapur’s line of “anti-bottles.” Appropriately, this 1-liter vessel is constructed of flexible three-ply material with a stealthy matte black finish. Cosmetics aside, the Eclipse packs almost completely flat or can roll into a compact bundle. When filled to the brim, the base expands and allows it to stand freely with minimal risk of tipping. A DrinkLink hydration tube has also been announced and will allow conversion of this bottle into a hydration reservoir by screwing on a new cap. The bottle’s integrated carabiner is one of our favorite features, since it provides a way to attach it to your belt loop or backpack, while keeping it from unrolling while stored. Even with the carabiner, the Eclipse barely nudges the scales at only 1.3 ounces. This “anti-bottle” is made in the USA, shipped and packaged with eco-friendly methods, and affordably priced — we had a hard time finding any major flaws while testing the Vapur.

Pros:

  • Ultra-lightweight, but still manages to include a useful integrated carabiner
  • Made in the USA

Cons:

  • Vapur says the matte finish “will develop character resulting in a unique patina.” That’s a creative way of saying it will accumulate cosmetic scuffs — if you care about that sort of thing.

More From Issue 17

Don’t miss essential survival insights—sign up for Recoil Offgrid's free newsletter today!

Read articles from the next issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 16

Read articles from the previous issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 18

Check out our other publications on the web: Recoil | Gun Digest | Blade | RecoilTV | RECOILtv (YouTube)

Editor's Note: This article has been modified from its original version for the web.


PDF Guide: Norway’s Approach to Emergency Preparedness

Many aspects of emergency preparedness are universal, but our views on this subject are also heavily affected by our surroundings. If you've spent most of your life living in the American southwest, you'll tend to prepare for disasters differently than someone who lives in the cold mountains of Canada. City-dwellers will approach prepping differently than those from rural areas. Cultural differences can even affect your perspective, depending on the country or region you reside in. Learning about some of these different perspectives can help us broaden our viewpoints and improve our own preparedness.

If you've been following our publications for a while, you've probably seen some of the public service announcements and preparedness guides created by United States government organizations such as FEMA or the Department of Homeland Security. But have you ever considered how other countries' governments promote preparedness for their citizens?

Norway emergency preparedness PDF guide survival prepper shtf disaster 3

We recently came across an English-language PDF published by the Norwegian Directorate for Civil Protection (DSB) and the Municipality of Oslo (Norway's capital). This 12-page guide explains the importance of personal emergency preparedness, outlines the basic gear suggested by the Norwegian government, and shares some other tips about preparing for a disaster. You're probably already aware of a lot of this info, but there are also some elements that may surprise you.

Norway emergency preparedness PDF guide survival prepper shtf disaster 4

This “safest in the world” statement is probably a bit heavy on the hyperbole.

The first thing that struck us about this guide is its strong focus on the community element of survival. The introduction makes this clear: “If a larger part of the population is able to take care of themselves and those around during an emergency, immediate help is more likely to reach those who need it most first. In this way, you make a part of Norway’s emergency preparedness.” This is also mentioned as a form of cold-weather preparedness, encouraging Norwegians to establish an “agreement with neighbours, family or friends to give you shelter.” There are many other references to actively looking for ways to contribute to anyone who needs help during an emergency.

The section titled “Are You Prepared?” provides some quotes from ordinary Norwegians on the subject of prepping. Some sound substantially more prepared than others — 71-year-old Eva lives alone and boldly says she is “not worried about terror or disasters.”

Norway emergency preparedness PDF guide survival prepper shtf disaster 2

A few other items we noticed:

  • The food suggestions are pretty unusual from our perspective, with “two packs of crispbread” and “three boxes of sandwich spreads or jam” near the top of the list
  • “Iodine tablets in case of a nuclear event” — this is a rather advanced prep that we weren't expecting to see
  • The guide mentions the spread of deliberate misinformation and propaganda during a disaster: “Hostiles may have interest in spreading misleading or false information… make sure
    you obtain information from reliable sources.”

Click here to download the PDF, and consider how its suggestions compare and contrast with your existing emergency plans.


4 DIY Survival Uses for Altoids Tins

WARNING: Some of the content described in this story involves making fire with accelerants, which is inherently dangerous. The materials provided are for illustrative purposes only. Any use of the information contained in this article shall be solely at the reader’s risk. This publication and its contributors are not responsible for any potential injuries.

When I was young I remember people using cough-drop tins to carry or store all sorts of things. I have a dim recollection of grandma having some sewing supplies in one that she kept in her purse. Several people I knew had those cans rattling around in tackle boxes and on workbenches. They worked great for keeping little odds and ends at least somewhat organized.

The modern equivalent today is the Altoids mint tin. To the prepper and survivalist, these little containers are almost as useful as duct tape. Altoids tins have been turned into flashlights, radios, and more. We’re going to take a more tech approach, though, and look at a handful of projects you can do with these cans using what you probably have sitting around the house.

1. Alcohol Stove

This project takes a little more effort than the ones that follow, but it’s worth it in the end. The Altoids tin alcohol stove is small in size, but large in efficiency.

OFGP-170200-ALTOID-46.JPG

Supplies:

  • Altoids tin
  • Perlite or vermiculite
  • Metallic window screen
  • Marker
  • Scissors
  • Denatured alcohol

Perlite and vermiculite are both soil additives that are commonly found in any lawn and garden store. While they’re different substances from one another, either will work equally well in this project.

If you don’t have an old window screen collecting dust in the garage, head to the hardware store and pick up a metal window screen patch kit. That will have enough screening for this project, so you don’t have to buy an entire roll of material.

OFGP-170200-ALTOID-48.JPG

Open the Altoids container and place it face down on the screen. Use a marker to trace the outline of the can on the screen, then cut it out.

OFGP-170200-ALTOID-51.JPG

Fill the tin to just below the rim with the vermiculite or perlite. Gently shake the tin to settle the contents, then place the window screen over them. Use a finger or a Popsicle stick to tuck the screen down along the edge all the way around.

OFGP-170200-ALTOID-52.JPG

The stove is now assembled and just needs fuel. Denatured alcohol is best as it burns the cleanest. Rubbing alcohol will work but will be smoky. HEET, an automotive fuel additive, is also an option, but stick with the yellow bottle rather than the red. The yellow bottle contains methanol, which burns a lot cleaner than the isopropanol in the red bottle.

Pour a few tablespoons of fuel into the tin. The vermiculite or perlite serves to absorb the fuel and release it slowly, just as it would water in a flowerpot. Light a match and lay it right on the window screen. The alcohol vapors should ignite immediately. Be careful, though. The flames may be nearly invisible. Hold your hand several inches above the stove to feel for heat if you need to check if it’s lit.

OFGP-170200-ALTOID-54.JPG

A pot placed directly on this stove will smother the flame. Grab a couple of bricks, flat rocks, or similar objects to place on either side of the stove, then place the pot on top of them. To extinguish the stove, simply flip the lid closed.

When transporting the stove, wrap a ranger band around the tin as recommended with the fire kit. Store it in a Ziploc plastic bag, too, just in case of leaks. Also be sure to pack a small bottle of fuel.

2. Candle

Turning an Altoids container into an easily transported, long-burning candle is a piece of cake.

Curiously strong_Candle pic 1.JPG

Supplies:

  • Altoids tin
  • Two to three tea light candles
  • Wax

Tip the candles out of the metal cups. Turn the candles over and pry the small metal disks out to remove the wicks. Then melt the wax (see sidebar). Note that you’ll need more wax than just what you recover from the tea lights.

Curiously strong_Candle pic 7.JPG

Position the wicks in the bottom of the tin. Space them evenly. Slowly pour in the melted wax and continue adding until the container is full and just the tips of the wicks are visible. Let the wax cool and harden before use.

While at first it might seem easier to just toss a few tea lights into the can and be done with it, this DIY candle will actually burn far longer than the tea lights would alone. Plus, with three wicks, the amount of light and heat can be adjusted. The Altoids box can get a little warm with all three wicks burning, so be sure to place the tin on a rock or, if indoors, on an insulated hot pad or oven mitt.

Curiously strong_Candle pic 15.JPG

The inside surface of the can’s lid is, if kept clean, very reflective. Propping it up so the light reflects off of it will increase the overall brightness of the candle.

Wax On

Curiously strong_Melting wax pic 2.JPG

When making homemade fire-starters, wax is a common ingredient. Fortunately, most homes have an abundance of old candles and broken crayons. Failing that, thrift stores usually have a ton of candles that can be had very inexpensively. Do not, however, rely on cheap crayons, such as those found at dollar stores. The wax used in making those doesn’t work as well for fire-starters — not to mention they could potentially be made of toxic materials.

Curiously strong_Melting wax pic 4.JPG

The easiest way to melt wax at home without ruining a pot and thus incurring the wrath of the family cook is to create a homemade double boiler. Procure an empty soup can and wash it out. Be careful, the inner rim is often sharp. Ask us how we know. Dry the inside of the can, then fill it about halfway with pieces of candle and/or crayons.

Curiously strong_Melting wax pic 6.JPG

Fill a small pot with a couple of inches of water. Put it on the stove and turn on the heat. Place the can with the wax into the water. As the water comes to a boil, the wax will start to melt. Use a stick to stir the wax from time to time and break up the larger chunks.

Once the wax is fully melted, remove the can from the water while wearing an oven mitt to avoid burns.

3. Fire Kit

Having the means to make a flame reliably in all conditions is a survival priority. Assembling a small kit ensures you can always carry everything you need to get a fire going, no matter what.

Curiously strong_Fire kit pic 3.JPG

Supplies:

  • Altoids tin
  • Butane lighter
  • Strike-anywhere matches
  • Ferrocerium rod and striker
  • Jute twine
  • Birch bark
  • Self-igniting fire-starters
  • Commercial fire-starters (Tinder tabs, Wetfire cubes)
  • Ranger band or similar

The general rule when it comes to prepping is to strive for three methods or tools to accomplish basic survival needs — in this case, three ways to light a fire, along with several types of tinder. Note that the supply list isn’t set in stone. Choose what works best for you. A butane lighter is a given in all fire kits, of course. A ferrocerium rod and striker, as well. Beyond that, the choice is yours.
One of my personal favorites is a few self-igniting fire-starters (see sidebar below).

Curiously strong_Fire kit pic 1.JPG

Placing a strip of duct tape inside the lid gives you extra tinder since duct tape burns very well. It can also be used to repair a hole in your tent or even clothing in an emergency.

Consider wrapping some jute twine just under the lighter’s valve button to prevent the button from discharging fuel. The twine could also be used as tinder in a pinch.

Altoids mint tin survival kit fire candle stove tools bugout shtf 8

Use the ranger band or a wide rubber band to seal the tin. This provides protection against water, keeping your tinder dry and ready to light. A piece cut from an old bicycle inner tube works very well.

4. Survival Kit

This is likely the most common prepper use for a mint can. Many survivalists carry a small kit like this in their pocket, just in case. The idea behind an Altoids tin survival kit is not to give you the magical ability to run off into the woods and live for weeks on end using the contents. Instead, it’s intended to provide the bare necessities in case the unexpected happens, such as getting lost in the woods overnight.

Curiously strong_Survival kit pic 1.JPG

Other than the Altoids tin, the contents here will vary. The kit’s contents will depend upon your location and your skill level when it comes to survival. In general, the kit should contain:

  • Small knife
  • Butane lighter or a ferrocerium rod
  • Some form of tinder
  • Fishing line
  • Hooks and sinkers
  • Adhesive bandages
  • Alcohol pads
  • Pain relievers, such as ibuprofen
  • Anti-diarrhea medication
  • Button compass

In this example, the knife is an Uncle Henry Rancher. The fishing line is wrapped around a sewing bobbin. The medications are in a sealed plastic pouch, along with the adhesive bandages and alcohol pads.

Curiously strong_Survival kit pic 6.JPG

Realistically, the fishing gear likely wouldn’t get used on an unexpected overnight spent outdoors. But, the hooks and such weigh almost nothing and fit quite well into the kit. If nothing else, the fishing line could be used in building a quick shelter.

Self-Igniting Fire-Starters

I first learned how to make these fire-starters from noted survival authority John D. McCann (www.SurvivalResources.com). They remain my very favorite homemade fire-starter as they incorporate the ignition right into the mix.

Curiously strong_Self igniting fire starters pic 1.JPG

Supplies:

  • Strike-anywhere matches
  • Toilet paper
  • Melted wax
  • Aluminum foil or wax paper

Tear one square of the toilet paper into two roughly equal pieces. Take two of the matches and hold them side by side, pinching one end of the piece of toilet paper between them. Tightly roll the toilet paper around the matches. Then, dip the whole works into the melted wax. Place it on foil or wax paper to cool, then dip the other end, completely sealing the matches in wax. Let it cool and harden.

Curiously strong_Self igniting fire starters pic 12.JPG

To use, gently scrape or rub the wax from the heads of the matches, then strike the matches as normal. As the matches burn, they’ll ignite the wax and toilet paper. One of these fire-starters will burn for several minutes, easily igniting your tinder and getting your fire going.

The Wrap-Up

Curiously strong_Cover pic 3.JPG

Recycling mint cans has never been more fun, or potentially life-saving. Next time you pop that last Altoid in your mouth, don’t chuck the tin in the blue bin. Instead, clean it up and use it for one of these four survival uses. Of course, as grandma taught me, these aren’t the only ways to reuse a tin. Like most aspects of survivalism, it’s all about adaptation. No doubt you’ll find a half-dozen other survival uses for our favorite curiously strong mint container.

More From Issue 17

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Read articles from the next issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 16

Read articles from the previous issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 18

Check out our other publications on the web: Recoil | Gun Digest | Blade | RecoilTV | RECOILtv (YouTube)

Editor's Note: This article has been modified from its original version for the web.


Buyer’s Guide: Hoodies

With the temperature dropping and wetter weather on the way — if it hasn't already arrived in your region — the need for warmer clothes creeps back into our lives. Enter hoodie season.

While many people these days see hooded jackets and sweatshirts as fashion staples rather than as prepper apparel, this versatile piece of clothing has long proven that function can indeed match form.

Utility

Hoodies are warm enough to keep us from catching a chill, but light enough so that we aren’t suffering in our own personal saunas. They offer cover from the elements and a way to warm up our noggins in a hurry. But wait, there’s more.

Some hooded jackets are not only good for protection against inclement weather, but also provide camouflage opportunities. Want to blend into a crowd? A non-descript hoodie can help you look like an everyman. Need to draw from concealment? There’s one with built-in features for that, too. Carrying $1,000 worth of gear but don’t want to look like you have anything valuable? Read on to discover a hoodie that is actually designed for that purpose.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-Opener-2-IMG_0376.JPG

Selection

Shopping for a hooded jacket is like shopping for anything useful; it’s best to pay particular attention to your needs and what the intended use is. A thick cotton hoodie won’t be great if you’re hiking in pouring rain, while a non-insulated windbreaker won’t do much to keep you warm when you’re out in the snow — get the picture? Weather, terrain, overall comfort, useful features, as well as your aesthetic preferences should dictate which hoodie is best for you and when.

Whether you’re preparing for a trip to a foreign city or a day trek out into the wilds, there’s a suitable hooded jacket that’s right for the job. Therefore, we try on several hoodies to find out which one can help you stay prepared.

A Brief Hoodie History

Where did the hoodie get its start? The skateboarders of the 1980s? Nope. The graffiti artists and break-dancers of the 1970s? Go back further. Much further — you can thank medieval monks for your favorite hoodie. Well, sort of. Monks wore hooded robes for warmth in unheated churches, and the style eventually spread throughout Europe. However, it wasn’t until the 1930s that the hoodie that we now know and love came to be. The Knickerbocker Knitting Company claims to have made the first hooded sweatshirt in the Dirty ’30s to protect athletes and laborers from bad weather. You know that company today under the brand name Champion.

5.11 Tactical Taclite Anorak Jacket

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-511-1.JPG

Colors
Brown, stone, tundra (shown)

Material
Polyester/cotton shell with cotton twill lining

Features
RAPIDraw pass-through pocket, secure document chest pockets, structured hood, storm collar, adjustable cuffs

MSRP
$140

URL
www.511tactical.com

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-511-9.JPG

Notes
Featuring reinforced stitching throughout its construction, this jacket is clearly designed for hard use. It does a good job keeping wet weather out with its three-panel hood, storm flaps, and adjustable cuffs. Unlike other jackets in this guide, the Taclite Anorak is built to let you quickly reach a concealed-carry weapon (CCW). Its front pass-through pocket allows for access to gear by both hands, and a covert pass-through at the bottom of the pocket allows you to draw from the waist. The jacket also has full-length zippered side vents that allow for access to waist-worn sidearms.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-511-5.JPG

Pros:

  • If staying warm and dry without sacrificing CCW capability is important to you, this is certainly a worthy option to consider.
  • CCW compatibility
  • Insulated throughout

Cons:

  • The all-over insulation comes at a cost. It’s on the heavier side, and its frumpy look doesn’t score any points in the style department.
  • Heavy
  • Unstylish look

Arc'teryx Squamish Hoody Men's

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-ARCTERYX-1.JPG

Colors
Adriatic blue (shown), basalt, black, blaze, bourbon, magma, silver lining, twin leaf

Material
Nylon

Features
Gusseted underarms for enhanced movement, lightweight construction, compressible and packable, wind resistant, water repellent, hood is helmet compatible, stows away in its own pocket

MSRP
$159

URL
www.arcteryx.com

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-ARCTERYX-6.JPG

Notes
Arc’teryx calls this hooded jacket a “hooded windshell,” which is a perfect description for it as it feels more like a shell than a full-on jacket. The Squamish Hoody is an extremely lightweight and compressible jacket, constructed of durable wind-resistant and water-repellent nylon fabric. In fact, it’s so light and packable that it can actually be stowed in one of its own pockets for compact storage. We’d be remiss if we didn’t point out that its lightweight design means that its not insulated, but if ounces and space are a premium in your pack, this jacket is a viable option. Arc’teryx designed it with freedom of mobility as a key feature. The Squamish Hoody’s cut and gusseting provides ease of movement for just about any activity. It is equipped with Arc’teryx’s StormHood, which is helmet compatible and can be cinched with one-handed draw cords.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-ARCTERYX-7.JPG

Pros:

  • A jacket that’s lightweight, wind-resistant, water-repellent, and small enough to be packed into one of its pockets is a keeper in our book. The fact that the hood is helmet compatible and can be cinched one-handed puts it over the top.
  • Lightweight
  • Packs into its own pocket
  • Wind and water resistant

Cons:

  • This jacket might be great for warmish to cool, windy environments, but this uninsulated windbreaker won’t do anything to ward off the cold when the mercury really drops.
  • Limited application
  • Light, thin construction may lack durability
  • Athletic fit makes layering underneath a challenge

Beyond Clothing Alpha Lochi Jacket

Colors
Navy/grey

Material
Nylon with synthetic insulation

Features
U.S. made, reversible, insulated with Polartec Alpha, water repellent, compressible, breathable

MSRP
$334

URL
www.beyondclothing.com

Notes
Beyond Clothing’s line is based on a concept called Axios, a seven-layer system for varying activities. The Alpha Lochi Jacket falls within the A3 layer, which is primarily for active insulation. Developed with cold environments in mind, this jacket features Polartec Alpha insulation that transfers moisture away from the body to keep you both dry and warm, even when you’re active in cold climates. It is reversible for low-profile use and features zippered pockets both inside and out. Its outer surfaces are treated with durable water repellent (DWR) to keep you protected from wind and rain.

Pros:

  • The Alpha Lochi can tackle it all. It’s water and wind resistant, insulated for warmth, and compressible for easy storage. On top of all that, it’s reversible and made in America, too. What’s not to like?
  • Insulated and compressible
  • Made in the USA
  • Reversible

Cons:

  • What’s not to like is the price — ouch! Also, the hood lacks drawstrings and cannot be cinched tight.
  • Steep price … but you get Jekyl and “hide” with this one.
  • Lack of cinchable hood

Kühl Spyfire Hoodie

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KUHL-1.JPG

Colors
Olive, pirate blue (shown), raven

Material
Nylon with down insulation

Features
Water resistant, windproof, 800-fill goose-down insulation, advanced materials, five-panel adjustable hood, precision 3D fit, underarm zippable cooling panels

MSRP
$260

URL
www.kuhl.com

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KUHL-3.JPG

Notes
The Spyfire Hoody is made up of four different fabrics, each engineered for a specific purpose. Its “precision 3D fit” is designed to naturally follow your body’s shape for the ultimate in fit and comfort. The goose-down-filled baffles are sized differently for better heat distribution. For example, you’ll find thinner, smaller baffles on the inside underarm panels to reduce bulk and overheating. The hood has a protruding brim, is made of five panels, and is adjustable at its opening and at the back for a fine-tuned fit. When not in use, the hood lays flat. The Spyfire Hoody is built with two zippered chest pockets, two zippered hand pockets, one zip pocket on the sleeve, and an inside mesh pocket.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KUHL-4.JPG

Pros:

  • Kühl has another winner on its hands. The lightweight Spyfire Hoody features a two-way adjustable hood and has ventilation options to keep the user from overheating.
  • Insulation and ventilation features
  • Lightweight

Cons:

  • This jacket’s slim profile isn’t for everyone. We’re also pretty sure that it prices itself out of a few budgets.
  • Fit isn’t for everyone
  • On the pricey side

Kitanica American Hoodie

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KITANICA-1.JPG

Colors
Black, flat dark earth, stone green (shown)

Material
Polyester

Features
USA made, 200-weight fleece, flat lock stitching, ventilated front pocket with admin features, covered pen tube

MSRP
$155

URL
www.kitanica.net

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KITANICA-3.JPG

Notes
Made in America of 200-weight fleece and constructed with flat lock stitching, the American Hoody is as warm as it is comfortable. Its gusseted hood has a stiffened brim with an adjustable cinching shock cord. The left bicep features Kitanica’s signature covered pen tubes mounted on a zippered pocket and the right arm has a Velcro patch field ready to accept your morale patch of choice. The large pocket on the front can be accessed from either side and features a mesh backing, serving as front ventilation in warmer temps when the pockets are left unzipped. The neatest feature is found on the interior of the front pocket. On the mesh backing is a Velcro enclosed small admin pocket used to help secure smaller items like keys, wallet, or phone.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-KITANICA-6.JPG

Pros:

  • There are plenty of storage options in and on this hoodie; our favorite is the admin pocket inside the large front pocket. Ventilation is available for warmer temperatures.
  • Pocket within a pocket
  • Ventilation option

Cons:

  • Those who live a “tactical lifestyle” can probably pick this hoodie out of a crowd, possibly making it more difficult for the wearer to remain unnoticed.
  • Tactical look
  • Pen pocket can snag when putting on a backpack or walking through rough terrain.

Hazard 4 Beachhead Fuzzy Lycra Hoodie

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-HAZARD4-1.JPG

Colors
Black, coyote (shown)

Material
UV-Protection Fuzzy Lycra

Features
Breathable, moisture-wicking interior, highly UV-protective, forearm zip-pockets, Raglan sleeves for ease of arm movement, won’t shrink or fade, dries quickly

MSRP
$110

URL
www.hazard4.com

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-HAZARD4-6.JPG

Notes
Hazard 4’s Beachhead hoodie has a stretchy feel and features a smooth exterior and a unique, breathable, moisture-wicking fuzzy Lycra interior. The interior’s fuzz is comfortable and adds additional warmth while not absorbing moisture. The hoodie is feature rich and includes plenty of pockets, as well as Velcro panels for your choice of patches. Its long zipper pulls make zipper manipulation with gloves on a breeze. The Beachhead is UV protective and quick to dry when wet. Hazard 4 promises that this hoodie will not shrink or fade, which makes it great for long-term wear.

OFGP-161200-HOODIE-HAZARD4-4.JPG

Pros:

  • The Beachhead’s raglan-style sleeves allow for ease of arm movement, and its fuzzy Lycra interior certainly is very comfortable. We especially like its lightweight and quick-drying properties.
  • Interior is warm and comfy
  • Lightweight

Cons:

  • The form-fitting cut may not be everyone’s cup of tea. Its tactical look could be a turn off for those looking to blend in.
  • Slim fit can be an issue for some
  • A little too tactical looking for those who prefer something more discreet

More From Issue 16

Don’t miss essential survival insights—sign up for Recoil Offgrid's free newsletter today.

Read articles from the next issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 17

Read articles from the previous issue of Recoil Offgrid: Issue 15

Check out our other publications on the web: Recoil | Gun Digest | Blade | RecoilTV | RECOILtv (YouTube)

Editor's Note: This article has been modified from its original print version for the web.